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THE SUN RISES IN THE WEST – SCIENCE FOR THE HOUR


             In other words, following the Attribute Al-Raḥmân (نامحرلا), which
             refers to God by the notion of full, total and absolute mercy, the
             Attribute Al-Raḥîm (ميحرلا) would always refer to God by the notion
             of mercy, but in a specific way. Therefore, if God, Al-Raḥmân, Is
             absolutely Merciful with all his creatures, God, Al-Raḥîm, would be
             so, more specifically, with believers.

             To  justify  this  point  of  view,  traditionalists  set  forth  an  excerpt
             from the Qurân, where the repetition of a same term expresses the
             move from a general notion to a specific (صيصختلا) and restrictive
             one.  It  refers  to  the  first  two  verses  of  chapter  96,  "THE
             ADHERENCE" (قلعلا):

             "Read  By  The  Name  of  Your
             Master, The One Who Created -  نسنلإا قلخ  -     قلخ يذلا كبر مساب أرقا  »
             Created  the  human  from  an                              «  قلع نم
             adherence"

             Indeed, in this example, the verb Created was repeated to enable
             the move from the general to the specific: "Created - Created the
             human″ (creation in general, that of the human in particular). This
             conventional transposition explains how the Attributes Al-Raḥmân
             (نامحرلا) and Al-Raḥîm (ميحرلا) are regularly translated as "The All-
             Merciful", "The Most Gracious", in a general and absolute manner,
             and  "The  Most  Merciful",  "The  Very  Merciful",  specifically  in
             relation to believers.


             Weaknesses of the conventional analysis

             Although not  completely  wrong,  the  conventional  analysis  of  the
             two  Attributes  of  the  basmalah  is  based  on  two  inaccuracies
             leading to an incomplete, or even false, interpretation of the terms
             in question.

             The  first  inaccuracy  stems  from  the  fact  that  a  specific  notion  is
             given to the Attribute Al-Raḥîm (ميحرلا), when it is used after Al-




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